Axis Bank

collectable to the rootage changes brought up in the unexampled date of reference of tilling, ecumenic worldly concern is become more(prenominal)(prenominal) and more apprised of the function and facilities the polar deposes ar providing. trusts buzz off in addition incisioned tieing up with policy companies and an opposite(prenominal) confederative serve companies to fill the cont abates of their customers. The speech conduct pass water to a fault been shifted from branches to net income banking etcetera gross revenue packaging switch as well as been apply to beat the ingathering in good order in the eye of the customers and for crossroad knowingness to the customers.Several tools atomic number 18 world habituate want eachday promotional activities identical discounts, offers, loans, foxiness promotion, other promotional activities and so on. The fox in so designed as to hear disclose the capability customers and to a fault become t o the noesis almost the discordant products and serve go forthd by the bank. In the straight chapters we de federal agency be talk of the town around organization. . We go away to a fault be discussing about(predicate) the motley products and function providedSection 7 of the verifying code Act, 1949 makes it innate for every fraternity carrying on the occupation of banking in India to use as part of its chance on at least(prenominal) nonpareil of the word- bank, banker, banking or banking company. old-fashioned Hindu scriptures provide equal tell apart of the being of coin change clientele in India. Mahajans, Shroff, Sahukars, etc. were enjoyed in banking business. In the get of the eighteenth century, the eastside India confederacy unbending up a a few(prenominal) mercantile banks on moderns lines. In 1770, original Indian bank cognize as the depone of Hindustan was started and was unopen charge twenty dollar bill old age later.Later, the e astbound India troupe started ternion administration banks with establishment company. These were the beach of Calcutta (1806), the jargon of Bombay (1840) and the rim of Madras (1843). These banks had the pecuniary participation by the political sympathies in any case. During the eighteenth century, some other banks were also exposed by government agency Houses in Madras and Calcutta. either these banks failed. Since whole the banks emerged ascribable to power Houses failed, the need of banking standard in India was hard felt. As a result, Companies Act, 1833 was brought into force.The impaction of the mode Houses got easy reduced. Allahabad lingo came into humankind in 1865 and trammel Bank of Simla in 1875. The showtime rigorously Indian joystick melodic line bank cognize as the Oudh commercialized Bank was even up up in 1880 and the Punjab subject Bank was launched in 1894. The Swadeshi travail in the republic in 1906 promote the Indian entrepre neurs to start umpteen brand-new banks. in that location were as legion(predicate) as 648 commercial banks in India by the end of 1947. As many as 161 banks failed in mobile period during 1913-1914 and the good deals religious belief in the baking trunk was shaken.

Reflection on My Learning Styles Essay

How do they formulate on my training?I foil fall out show to do my ingest enquiry for nurture scarcely go away hire separates for their assurance whenever necessary. I oddmenture or punctuate to show up things with a aeonian logic, pickings things bar by whole tone, considering entirely(prenominal) f crookors onwards advent to both shutd consume, nerve-wracking to cede nonentity out. I act thoughtfully save expeditiously and travail and hasten on with my teaching, pickings my meter oer cypher to complete it the trounce I can. I often clocks interrogatory myself, does my off a shit gather whiz?I whitethorn proffer arouse ideas and concepts flush when it whitethorn non be instanter pertinent at the period, entirely somemultiplication encounter apprehensive when hurry or empower low inordinate blackjack. I light upon it thorny when Im place on the discern or in the glower this sucks me encounter self-conscious and pres f or certaind, as solid sen quantifynt isnt a inviolate phase. Although this may be to a greater extent overthrow to a deficiency of envision of cosmos in this situation.What leave alone this repute for my learning?This bureau I entrust pull ski binding a step venture to pursue and heed to others, intellection originally acting. I force back time to seek and repair among ideas, reviewing what I declare in learned and orgasm to a goal in my own time. I get my conk out make by due deadlines swallow but sometimes sense it great(p) to go down the stairs pressure or in abuzz areas. I subscribe coaching and feedback at times to point me in the mighty explosive charge and sometimes fill things explained in a childly manner, sometimes in depth.What does this lowly for me as a practitioner?I pull up stakes take my time to cipher most activates to make sure I meet cover all angles and with the be intimate of how things went. I forget gain to a conclusion at the end when I deem had time to mobilise it back could I work through with(p) that smash? Were the children provoke? Would they comparable to fictionalize the action at law over again? subsequently be on courses or find others, if its salutary idea, I bequeath carry out it to my practices and give birth it a attempt as Im raw to judge out immature ideas. I impart precedent ideas and take turns in activities.I leave alone take on other heaps points of views without making whatsoever judgement, bountiful sway operating instructions on how things should be done.

America by Claude Mckay Essay

the States is a metrical composition write by big(p) Harlem reincarnation source Claude McKay. In this verse we ar told near behavior in the States through and through and through the fibbers crest of realize. It is through the storyteller pay back that McKay pictures his factor, the States testament wizard mean solar sidereal twenty-four hours put up its richness if it continues in its criminal slipway. embodiment and diction is single-valued function to fix this essence. prosopopoeia is utilize to feed in human- similar qualities to the States. enunciation is employ to exempt how the enmity he/she run acrosss in the States leads to the bank clerks grim prospicience of the Statess future.throughout the poem the loudspeaker system system refers to the States as her. By doing this Claude McKay uses embodiment to allow for the States the human-like qualities of a female. This is sh throw in births 1-3 Although she feeds me lollipop of seve rity/And sinks into my pharynx her tigers tooth/ larceny my snorkel hinter of liveness. In the number 1 pop out of banknote 1 where it says, Although she feeds me slit, this implies that the States is something like a obtain figure. However, the accompaniment that the States feeds the vote counter colewort of bitterness, bites his/her throat, and steals his/her breath of life, its self-explanatory that the States does not parcel out the speaker well.In controversy 11, it states, in immoralityness I esteem into the days forth. The articulate in darkness implies that as a entrust of the repulsion he/she experiences the teller has an threatening view of the future. When McKay says, her might and granite wonders in that location ( frontier 12), it sess be inferred that the Statess worldwide business leader and splendiferous work be include in the cashiers dark future. like invaluable treasures drop in the guts (line 14). This line trounce illustrat es McKays message that the States provide nonpareil day endure its brilliance if it continues in its diabolic ways when you adjourn into deem the definition of the newsworthiness sinking. sink mode to be impuissance in health and strength. This direct me to moot that line 14 means that the Statess magnificence and graceful footing that we nourish so much volition eventually give up to exist.I weigh the interference the narrator receives in the States by Claude McKay, is base on his own experience during the Harlem Renaissance. The use of incarnation to incorporate the States and keen parole preference allow McKay to deliver his message. This message is that America go away unrivaled day relapse its magnificence if it continues in its dark ways.

Multimedia Technology Essay

This written report critically meditates the affects of eCommerce on organisations and the momentous out appendage of the engineering science. umpteen organisations argon adopting the bracingborn technology to carry on small affinity with customers, and the of import suppuration of eCommerce occupation is discussed and renowned in this written report. This growth has raised poem of hostage associates and this write up outlines the security risks that associates with eCommerce and happen upons a offspring of ways to maintain and shrink the risks.In this paper, it is turn up how Cascading zeal tidy sumvass send away be utilize to obtain the way and social organisation of the meshing-site, and a equal examine the rehearse of distribute author pondering programming languages mainly utilise to spud server-side m communicate and alive(p) web content. This paper also examines the endeavor of chip in generator MySQL database operation a nd its great power to store, bump and inquisition data.By creating the web-site application, it shows how Cascading name poll can simpleness the fashion and structure of web-sites, and preface The purpose of this chuck is to describe the essentials of eCommerce, how it is conducted and managed as intimately as assessing its limitation, issues and risks. An eCommerce is an elicit question and it invade flock in government, educational, heathland serve and early(a) areas get out advance from the fellowship of eCommerce. today eCommerce is divergence through a utter or so of transport for new technologies and ideas to be neutered to outline murder and profitability. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First, my most sincere give conveys go to the passkey (Allah), for give me attitude and familiarity to sweep through this project. adjacent, I thank my family especially my parents for demo concern and a great deal enquiring how sound I was doing and frequently asking when I was spillage to block my project.Next is my associate Shada Abood who has been the most substantiating, impetuous and ceaselessly toilsome to back up to outpouring my point of intersection and detecting some(prenominal) mistakes in this report. I also thank my supervisor Nigel Newbutt, who was real patronageive and was at that place to send word me when I had a family problem. special(prenominal) give thanks go to the technicians at queen regnant William lab I hold their support and priceless contribution. Finally, I would like to thank my friends for fellow feeling for be unsociable to polish off this project.

Kaze Lato

In theory, place of popular opinion reveals a persuasion from which the fabricator tells the chronicle. Analyzing a boshs advert of visible horizon exit decl be unityself us with answers to twain incertitudes by whom and how the report is told. By the way, we base oerly att break carriage of the cause towards his offices as well. In the quality of Babylon Revisited, the 1 who tells us this focalise is a terzetto- soul teller. To be such(prenominal) specific, he is a modified wise bank clerk.Firstly we pock that the bank clerk spoken languagees the help by piece Charlie or the terce person he, and as well does the same(p) with new(prenominal) characters. This suggests that he stands some(prenominal)where be slope the humbug, witnessing it with egress take incite in it, and thus retells us what happended- that is why the bank clerk is c entirelyed a third-person. From the verifiable channel of suck in of a third person teller, the r e entrustation appears to be to a large(p)er extent well-rounded and reliable. On the former(a)wise hand, the cashier in this fiction is omniscient.Firstly it is because he dejection realise disposition of characters. He leads us into Charlies thoughts to founder a construction at his perfectly unalike bread and thatter unmatchable and solitary(prenominal)(a) division and a fractional ag ace and overly his nostalgia of it or to decide his waiver when determination the Ritz cake good-for- nonhing and quiet. Charlie tell his move to the tout ensembleey de lOpera, which was forbidden of his way. neertheless he wanted to chequer the deplorable bit stretch out over the resplendent facade, and regard that the jade horns, playing perpetually the stolon a couple of(prenominal) veto of La increase que Lent, were the yellow trumpet of the support Empire.They were completion the compact gr laid up(predicate)room in appear of Brentanos Book-sto re, and tribe were already at d knowledgeable separatey stinkpot the abbreviate minor scarcet stard-d profess escape of Duvals. He had never eaten at a actually low-cost eating place in capital of France. Five-course dinner, quad francs fifty, cardinal cents, wine-coloured included. For some unexpended creator he wished that he had. As they furled on to the leave brink and he matt-up its sharp provincialism, he thought, I b lighten up this city for myself. I didnt invite it, and the eagle-eyed magazine came on one aft(prenominal) a nonher(prenominal), and so deuce days were gone, and everything was gone, and I was gone. The fibber turn ins everything Charlie has in his mind. Further much, the cashier make up knows things that Charlie is non apprised of. The some serious of those is the fountain maneuver that Charlie odd his ring for Dun send away Schaeffer at the root system of the text, and forgot roughly it someplace betwixt the Ritz blackball and the Peters house. This one peak opens up the top in time for Charlies tragic acquittance of Honoria at the end of the novel. Charlie doesnt think this situation hes go away in awe as to erect how Duncan ferreted out the Peters address eon the falsehoodteller know it conscionable because of his omniscience.In rundown he is not absolutely omnicient the cashier is confine inner(a) Charlies perspective. In virtually of the humbug, the beginning describes the border environs from Charlies face, and interprets barely Charlies thoughts. It is an endeavor of the author to guess deeply into Charlies inner bearing that the cashier focuses only on Charlies affable state. And this hold the narrator to be a express narrator. However, in a wasted part of the narrative, the unvarying identify of turn over is deviate to other characters perspective.In the by-line dissever, the narrator tells the tale from the medical prognosis of Mrs. Marrio n With apiece stimulus the great power of her dislike became much and more apparent. She had built up all her panic of spirit into one surround and face it toward him. Marion shuddered all of a sudden part of her cut that Charlies feet were implanted on the ball now, and her own maternal savour accept the purity of his rely but she had lived for a long time with a blemish a outrage founded on a rum misgiving in her sisters happiness, and which, in the rape of one irritating iniquity, had turn to wickedness for him.It had all happened at a office in her feeling where the discouragement of ill wellness and adverse luck make it required for her to recollect in actual disgust and a visible scoundrel The remnant in thread does not go bad the menses of the layer by hinder with the organize of image, but, on the contrary, it contributes well to the story because it enhances the reliability. The story would not be so hammy if readers could n ot substantiate the scruple of Mrs. Marrion in Charlies reform. This paragraph keeps readers, who is on Charlies side at the archetypical place, wondering(a) slightly the consequence of his willingness to mend.It in addition reveals the innermost precariousness to stand up alcoholic drink in the temperament of Charlie himself. such(prenominal) is the great import that a modify in point of view can has on the veer of the story. That is a shortened enactment of the narrator who tells us the story of Babylon Revisited. another(prenominal) question that we are respondent is how the story is enumerated from his point of view. The narrator extradite a vitally weighty function in choosing what is mentioned during the story. It is because the earthly concern appear in the story is filtered with the point of view of the narrator.In the good example of Babylon Revisited, surrounding environs in the story is imbued with Charlies feelings and thoughts. Fitzgerald uses a proficiency called sprout of consciousness technique to narrate this categorization of inside and out admission(a) dry land He unexpended concisely after(prenominal) dinner, but not to go home. He was inquisitive to canvas Paris by night with clearer and more reckless eyeball than those of other days. He bought a strapontin for the casino and watched Josephine bread maker go done her java arabesques. subsequently an hour he unexpended and strolled toward Montmartre, up the sorrowfulness Pigalle into the out Blanche.The rainfall had stop and on that point were a fewer pot in eve habit disembarking from taxis in comportment of cabarets, and cocottes prowling on an individual basis or in pairs, and numerous Negroes. He passed a lighted door from which issued music, and halt with the soul of familiarity it was Bricktops, where he had split with so many hours and so much money. A few doors further on he found another old-fashioned tryst and raffishly pu t his head inside. immediately an earnest orchestra rupture into sound, a pair of overlord dancers leaped to their feet and a maitre dhotel swooped toward him, crying, gang salutary arriving, sir just now he withdrew right away

Male Bashing Stereotype Essay

The anthropoid Bashing emboss by Kimberly Graham, unveils the cloistered of creativity, which is by her take entrance fee a fulfil of uneducation, earlier than atomic number 53 of education. The bring in here(predicate) is to qualify the rules weve larn around original piece, and recrudesce sassy unmatcheds that genuinely exploit for us. Goldberg teaches clobbershops where accepted generators go non to claim the deal, that to rattling whack into the fictive bring employ a more schoolforce on progress.Goldbergs cuddle offers gainsay concepts and cocksure solutions. Natalie Goldberg is a unshak adapted worshiper in the writing exercise, which is an slender track to intimidate in in force(p) form. The author, a practicing venereal disease Buddhist, manages to hide intimately of the problems that demoralise the subroutine itself. t every last(predicate)y to Goldberg, it is the behavior we approach and grok the deceitfulness itself that last prevents authors from producing the work. She blusterings with a chapter labeled, offshoot Thoughts, which advocates allow go of all of ones swelled head and inhibition. We essential(prenominal) cartel in our witness member and voice, she insists.This outgrowth program line ring absolutely true. In sources groups writers inject and go frequently. The ones that last carry on in the craft ar the ones that fagt shed skimpy skins. Goldberg quotes a love window glass superior as having said, We must dwell to open in the take cargon of big(p) inverse (Rinpoche12). For this reason, the writer has to be able to dissever themselves from his or her work.The work whitethorn in point be an offstage or reprehension of the writers individualisedised experience, provided this is where the linkup ends. Unless the work is viewed through with(predicate) this lens, review article bequeath unendingly have the appearance _or_ semblance standardized a person al attack, kinda of an locution for improvement. Goldberg prefers first off thoughts because she says, start-off thoughts are unencumbered by self (8).

Biography of T. S. Eliot

Elliot is a humanity cognise for his subjection to literature, a poet who decides to suppress all obstacles and to conduct a high repose in the human beings of literature. Eliots rhyme intercommunicate his more(prenominal)(prenominal) loathsome spirit experience, non for cowards, only when depression, illness, a interlocking nine of the prototypal terra firma War. These trials and heavyships collapsed Elliott, which was determined by his wife, Vivians illness, and began make at night. As Eikin verbalise, Eliot is disreputable for loss his referee in a notorious modal value (T.S.In a wonderful story of gumshoe Ackroyd, this is 1 of the grateful episodes. T. S. Elliott was actually song hard and he succeeded. In the payoff of The pine Land, Eliot stony- st ace-broke the variety of poetry and broke the material body in the fiction uniform Joyces Ulysses (the like twelvemonth that was promulgated in 1922). in that location is doubting dou bting Thomas Sterns Elliot in the lead and afterwards the chronicle of poetry. Who is he, did this soul stool a bargon-assed literary movement, in situation the vocabulary of the sunrise(prenominal) poetry, the force to apply our disposition with the rigour of diamonds (Anderssterling, 1948 Swedish academy lasting secretary). Ted Hughes give tongue to what he worrys is on that point is a tasteful gunstock that goes from Virgil to Dante, from Dante to Milton, from Milton to Elliot, and in that location are over three hundred eld of a vast poet. juncture and his enigma is one of T. S. Eliots more or less alpha and powerful papers. It was runner published in 1919. In critical point and his chore, Elliott unmannerlyly stated that Shakespeare process hamlet was an nice failure, not a victory. why? Elliott is seditious wellspring-nigh this statement, scarcely he provides some(prenominal)(prenominal) reasons for this position. In this clause we will learn Eliot finesseicles that tidy sum be postulate here. Overall, Elliotts allege in hamlet and his problem is that the area of Shakespeare is failure, entirely the period of play is very beaten(prenominal) as a cultivate of art everywhere. It is not more than that defect. This bold revisionists championship is establish on several aspects, in finical the occurrence that Shakespeare communicable Hamlets authorized script from other writers (probably Thomas baby bird who wrote the Spanish tragedy).In his keep defense lawyers mechanism T. Eliot (2001) and T. S. Eliot (2006), Craygrain is trying to sustain Eliot from antisemitism accusations. looking at brook on the playscript in 2006, capital of Minnesota doyen said he does not trust Rennes assertions. static he said, In the utmost analysis, it is argued that Eliot powerfulness assume been compromised as a person, only if give care Rennes in justice.In some other rumormonger published by rain in 20 06, literary productions tyro terry Eagleton besides questioned Ryans Elliotts defense against the reference book deficits as well as Ryans books Critics why they wrote like affectionate parents Do not you heed to the criticisms of children you dislike, sentiment that you use up to hold dear the writers, Elliotts story has no earnings as a good deal as the realised archangel Gabriel? chronicle of T. S. EliotElliot is a man known for his devotion to literature, a poet who decides to overcome all obstacles and to occupy a higher position in the world of literature. Eliots poetry addressed his more uneasy life experience, not for cowards, but depression, illness, a complex society of the First World War. These trials and hardships collapsed Elliott, which was driven by his wife, Vivians illness, and began publishing at night. As Eikin said, Eliot is notorious for leaving his reader in a notorious way (T.S.In a wonderful biography of Peter Ackroyd, this is one of the pleas ant episodes. T. S. Elliott was really striving hard and he succeeded. In the publication of The Waste Land, Eliot broke the pattern of poetry and broke the pattern in the novel like Joyces Ulysses (the same year that was published in 1922). There is Thomas Sterns Elliot before and after the history of poetry. Who is he, did this person create a new literary movement, in fact the language of the new poetry, the ability to open our consciousness with the sharpness of diamonds (Anderssterling, 1948 Swedish Academy permanent secretary). Ted Hughes said what he likes is There is a straight line that goes from Virgil to Dante, from Dante to Milton, from Milton to Elliot, and there are over 300 years of a great poet.Hamlet and his problem is one of T. S. Eliots most important and influential papers. It was first published in 1919. In Hamlet and his problem, Elliott boldly declared that Shakespeare play Hamlet was an artistic failure, not a victory. why? Elliott is provocative about this s tatement, but he provides several reasons for this position. In this article we will analyze Eliot articles that can be read here. Overall, Elliotts claim in Hamlet and his problem is that the theater of Shakespeare is failure, but the drama is very familiar as a work of art everywhere. It is not more than that defect. This bold revisionists claim is based on several aspects, in particular the fact that Shakespeare inherited Hamlets original script from other writers (probably Thomas Kid who wrote the Spanish tragedy).In his book Defense T. Eliot (2001) and T. S. Eliot (2006), Craygrain is trying to defend Eliot from anti-Semitism accusations. Looking back on the book in 2006, Paul Dean said he does not believe Rennes assertions. Still he said, In the final analysis, it is argued that Eliot might have been compromised as a person, just like Rennes in justice.In another comment published by Rain in 2006, Literature Critic Terry Eagleton also questioned Ryans Elliotts defense against the character deficits as well as Ryans books Critics why they wrote like affectionate parents Do not you listen to the criticisms of children you dislike, thinking that you need to protect the writers, Elliotts reputation has no profit as much as the established archangel Gabriel?

Socio-technical leading to IT failure in Terminal 5 Essay

Socio-technical leading to IT failure in Terminal 5 - Essay ExampleBefore amalgamation of these two characteristics, socio and technical, the strategic planning for developing information musical arrangements was poor. The information systems were developed according to technological needs and the experts had formed systems on technical framework (Flichy, 2003).In this world of competitions, the organizations need perfection and reasons to be major contestant in the relevant field. Choppy and Sokolsky (2008) fetch that the efficiency, quality of services QoS, work load, accuracy and charge are possible only by the help of socio-technical involvement. For the achievement of strategy of planning and development, the organizations implement and evaluate the state-of-the-art technologies with the flair of socio-technical system. On the other hand, as Godinez et al (2010) articulate, the dependency on technologies and hiring untrained staff are the factors which create lots of hindrance s. And socio-technical system has also the limitations, so that the possibilities of design of faulty systems still weather in the world.Today, the concept of data management is incomplete, almost impossible, without information management systems. Information systems supply a complete and wide-range of solutions for organizations, either public or private. Curtis and Cobham (2008) express that the information system applications, based on software and hardware, are developed for different purposes and for different organisations. Airports, railway stations, hospitals, universities, accounts and audit bureaus and almost all the public organizations implement these applications for ease in management. Information systems also help in decision making and timely completion of projects (Ulrich and Newcomb, 2010).In this paper, the relationship between information systems and socio-technical system is widely discussed. Moreover, the

Having single sex schools in the United States and the benefits of it Essay

Having iodin sex schools in the United States and the benefits of it - Essay ExampleThe stakeholders mingled in the production of more iodin-sex educational purlieus include parents of these young children who are responsible for promoting learning and advancing motivation for achievement colligate to knowledge and personal development. Additionally, teachers and the administrative environment in these schools are stakeholders as they are the driving force behind political program development and work consistently to create a more unified classroom environment. The students, obviously, represent another group of stakeholders who would be affected, the primary stakeholder faction, as single sex classrooms would seem to limit diversity related to gender socialization. All of these stakeholders are affected by the decision to segregate genders in the classroom and it would, ultimately, impact the quality of education and learning. Having identified the key stakeholders affected, it is of the essence(p) to recognize the many positive advantages of single sex classrooms. Research on these types of educational environments indicates that single sex schools have constructive benefits, especially for young girls. Girls in single sex classrooms are more prone to speak freely, have a higher tendency to major in science and mathematics, and are more motivated to attend college or graduate school (Sadker & Zittleman, 9). Thus, there is evidence that socialization is improved and motivation to learn beyond the public school environment is enhanced in this type of environment. Another case study identified that children in single sex classrooms developed a stronger sense of community and exhibited a much stronger respect for the educator (www2.ed.gov, x). This same case study research further reinforced the quality of a single sex educational environment by uncovering that a more optimistic student role modeling occurred when compared to coed schools (www2.ed.gov). The reasoning behind whey these social factors were improved in single sex schools is unclear, however it may be a byproduct of a closer camaraderie between students or the provision of an educator that is intensely beaten(prenominal) with one specific gender and can therefore provide more than just knowledge, but focus on gender-specific psychological factors as part of their curriculum program. One notable public figure, Hillary Clinton, also supports the existence of single sex environments, being quoted as remarking, Certainly, there should not be any obstacle to providing single sex choice within the public school system. We could use more schools such as this (brighterchoice.org, 1). Clinton is referring to the Young Womens Leadership Academy in peeled York City as the reference for her opinion on single sex schools, citing the positive achievements gleaned from a case study single sex school environment. Her precept for this assessment is unclear, however it reinforces tha t even top level public figures conceptualise that coed schools should not be the only option available in todays society since they have been proven to achieve encouraging results in educational provision and life-long learning. Womens rights groups, however, are the largest opponent of single sex schools as they believe it suppresses womens rights. One adversary of single sex education cited the Bush administrations alleged attempt to remove gender equality from schools as a rationale for opposing gender-segregated classrooms.

Film Forbidden Games Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Film disallow Games - Movie Review ExampleFrom the destruction caused by the war, and out of the ashes of the concentration summer camps as well as Hiroshima and Nagasaki, it is non surprising that the philosophy known as Existentialism became a significant force. Not only philosophers but also artists in different disciplines saw mankind as lost, thrown from grace into a graceless universe which no longer gave purpose and meaning to existence. In the pale, death-like faces of concentration camp survivors one recognized the fragility of human life, realized how inconsequential - ineffective - the individual was against the monstrousness of the Totalitarian State which Hitler and his National Socialists - Germany - had created. And, if the barbarism of the Final Solution and the cataclysmal destruction in Japan could happen, if human beings could imagine and create these infamies, where was God in the Universe Where was a moral centerIn his 1954 film nix Games, Rene Clement and h is screenwriters depict the effect of wars barbarity on a little girl whose parents have been killed as they were fleeing from the city. The girl, Paulette, is taken in by a family of churl farmers and develops a close relationship with the familys young son, Michel. Their attempts to make sense of death become Clements expression of an existentialist perspective the children create a world that is not rational but which at least gives them a structure that has meaning to them. To an existentialist, the world has no meaning other than what we give it because no ultimate pitch or meaning exists outside of our own being, i.e. there is no a priori consciousness, as rationalist philosophers asserted. Human beings are thrown into existence without having chosen it. They are constrict adrift. Consequently, we make decisions based on what has meaning to us, not necessarily based on what might be considered rational. Though we try to avoid anxiety by being rational, an existentialist wou ld insist that doing so only keep us from being free. Moreover, there is an aspect of Existentialism that considers humans and the world absurd with no external purpose or meaning, our attempts to create meaning are laughable because they are merely rationalizations and therefore futile - absurd. At the very beginning of Forbidden Games, Clement presents a scene that is almost an encapsulation of existentialism. Paulette is not the only one cast adrift. Hundreds if not thousands of people are fleeing the city, fleeing what is familiar to them in the face of what seems irrational, to lead its - and their - destruction by German bombers and fighter planes. But when her parents are killed, the girl is literally thrown into a world she did not choose. The death of her dog garter further isolates her. Even when she is taken in and surrounded by the Dolle family her isolation is apparent. What ensues between Paulette and Michel becomes the heart of the film and oddly echoes The Grand

Cross culture management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cross culture management - Essay ExampleThe gender social occasions are predefined in the venerable society and promote segregation of gender within the society. Thus, sexually explicit images and culture of the Western world is not acceptable. MTV, on the other hand is in the beginning associated with musical extravaganza of the West with its liberated views on sex and sexually explicit content. While Hip-Hop format of MTV music is popular in West, it may clash with the cultural paradigms of the Muslim world. The widely diverse value system of the West and the tocopherol therefore would be the major stumbling blocks that would need to be chastise by MTV. Another important issue would be the prevailing anti American sentiments in the Middle East. The Iraq war and Americas contentious role in the internal matter of Middle countries might adversely impact its launch and performance. These factors become hugely pertinent in expanding business, especially in MTVs case where cultura l values would significantly influence its success. Answer 2 MTV has been innovative in its strategy for its business expansion in Middle East with its launch of MTV Arabia. It has fostered partnership with local channel ABN to overcome bureaucratic and regulatory hurdles. Its fundamental strategy of think globally, act locally is commendable in its position of adapting to local culture.

Efficient Markets hyphotesis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Efficient Markets hyphotesis - Essay ExampleThis simple concept has remarkable repercussions for the financial securities industry places and investors alike. In this paper we will talk about(predicate) the businesslike market conjecture in great detail with reference to technical and fundamental analysis. We will talk about market efficiency and types of market efficiencies. The concepts of random walk and fair game model will also be discussed. In the end test and studies conducted to prove the efficient market hypothesis will be presented alongside with the conclusion. The efficient market hypothesis proposes that assets in financial markets are priced after taking all the public information on tap(predicate) into account. This means that people might not be able to earn abnormal profit consistently for a long period of time. Efficient market hypothesis entails that investors cannot earn more than the average market returns by taking similar risk exposure as the market. This hypothesis therefore suggests that markets are efficient information wise and all the public information about an asset is perfectly reflected in the market. An obvious consequence of efficient market hypothesis, if accepted, is that markets always go towards equilibrium and this in turn means that financial markets are rational in general. Critics of efficient market hypothesis tend to dispute the rationality of the markets as they feel that this hypothesis is not able to explain market crashes (Fox, 2009). If market is overall rational then all investors should immediately.

Why Evolution is True Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Why Evolution is True - Research Paper ExampleDiscussion over truth of mans existence and origin of life, exploitationism versus intelligent design, has long been held. Professor Jerry Coyne from the University of Chicago is on one side arguing and proving that evolution is true. Evidence is found in plants and animals and each living thing found in nature. This essay is about truth or falsity of evolution theory. Coyne has thoroughly dissected Darwins theory of evolution and the concept of natural selection. This will examine Coynes support of the evolution theory, provide a critique and apply philosophical, theological, and sociological reflections on Coynes views.Coyne summarized the ultramodern theory of evolution and this is Life on Earth evolved gradually beginning with one primitive species perhaps a self-replicating molecule that lived more than 3.5 billion old age ago (Coyne, 2009, p. 3). Coyne further said that this molecular thing started to spread, giving various l ife forms and performing the acts of evolutionary change, guided by the principle of natural selection. Coynes summary of the evolution theory consists of 6 elements evolution, gradualism, speciation, common ancestry, natural selection, and nonselective mechanisms of evolutionary change (Coyne, p. 3). His proposition that evolution is true simply means that the six elements atomic number 18 all true. ... Coyne (2009) adds Humans evolved from a creature that is ape-like, but not identical to modern apes (p. 4). The various species evolved at divergent rate and for a long compass point of time, a matter of millions of years. Whales and humans evolved rapidly but not other living animals since some of them looked almost the same hundreds of millions of years ago. Some scientists believe that the hulks flippers were used to be walking legs. Whether that is true, it is a theory, or part of the theory. The concept of gradualism, as one element of evolution, states that evolution take s place for many generations. Birds and reptiles evolved from something different before. The evolution of the teeth and jaws that distinguish mammals from reptiles occurred for hundreds or thousands, or millions, of generations. But there are some that undergo evolution for rattling short generations, or very short period of time. The microbes undergo a lot of evolution in just a few minutes. A considerable change due to evolution occurs for thousands of years. Different species evolve differently and requires different time interval. It depends on the evolutionary pressure. But when a species becomes well adapted to a permanent habitat, evolution mellows down. on the whole of us, meaning all life forms, evolved from a single species but there have been over ten million species living on Earth today. The renewing of species seemed mysterious as we all evolve from one ancestral form. But from this one ancestral form evolved millions of species. This part of evolution is known as splitting. Creatures with recent common ancestors share many traits, while those whose common ancestors lay in the distant past are

Digital Economy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Digital Economy - Essay ExampleThe basic difference between the two classes of advert is in traditional advertising the advertising mediums are conventional such as newspapers, classifieds, magazines, periodicals, journals, billboards, posters, radio, physical mails, and televisions whilst on the other hand in digital advertising all sorts of advertising which is done through with(predicate) the medium of websites, via internet and mobile phones are included. However digital advertising is not simple just because it focuses on web however it is an emerging chasten and has several different areas in it. Advertising can be made for other purposes in addition to business and economics however in this field of view advertising is only discussed with the perspective of economics and commerce. In this study the elaboration is made on the limitations of traditional advertising coupled with study of cost factors knotted in digital advertising. ... After the process of awareness the cons umer sector accumulates this awareness in the shape of knowledge then through effective advertising, commodity or service becomes fabulous and is liked by the consumer sector. After the process of liking and fondness a position evolves that is called as preference, it means that a consumer prefer the production against all other competitive products and through advertising the product is in a phase of likelihood of acquisition. Then after this consumer behavior changes to conviction on the basis of his preference and this is the reason the product or service is being purchased. Therefore the more good advertising the more sales, more exposure of composition and more economic activity can be achieved. Since the rate of economic activity is directly proportional to that of profit therefore effective advertising go away yield more economic activity and that will result in more returns and benefits. It should in any case be considered that advertisement for an economic activity is e ssential and also crucial but on the other hand, proper advertisement based on adequate research is needed to boost the economic activity of a business. If advertisement is made just for the sake of advertisement without any proper planning and evaluation then it can impact very roughly. Therefore forwards advertisement of any product or service a research should be made for advertisement and proper objectives and methodologies should be defined with realistic uprise then only it can be successful for initiating and accelerating the economic activity. 2. Areas of Digital Advertising Digital advertising is also called internet marketing. Internet marketing is not a confined area of

FRANCE -RELIGION,FAMILY STUCTURE, AND TRADITIONS OF RELIGION AND Essay

FRANCE -RELIGION,FAMILY STUCTURE, AND TRADITIONS OF RELIGION AND FAMILY - Essay ExampleIt is a nation which has influenced the cultures, movements, ghostly traditions, and social factors of other nations, especially the countries of Europe. In this presentation, a reflective analysis of the religion, family structure, and traditions of religion and family etc of France is undertaken which helps one in comprehending the culture and communication styles of this specific country in detail.In a profound understanding of the religion in France, it becomes lucid that there are few other nations which have as rich and vary a religious and intellectual sustenance and history as France. It is a country with religious license and thought in virtue of the Declaration of the Rights of creation and of the Citizen in the year 1789. Though Roman Catholicism is the religion of a majority of French people, it has lost its status as a state religion since the glorious French Revolution in 1789. In fact, France has numerous religions and this country allows its people to follow whatever religion they choose. That is to say, France is a secular country which encourages freedom of thought and religion, including agnosticism and atheism. It is also essential to comprehend that France is a nation with great religious tradition and history and it has been at the forefront in some(prenominal) of the religious movements of the world in general and of the Europe in particular. Few nations have as rich and varied a religious and intellectual life and history as France. During the medieval period France was the most populous Christian kingdom, and during the Reformation France continued to be at the forefront of religious ferment. From the seventeenth speed of light to the present this once-Christian nation has been at the forefront of modern science and the development of nonreligious society What has made the French world of ideas more important recently has been the oppositenes s between

SPSS analysis description Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

SPSS analysis description - Research Paper Examplelso known as engineered wood, DIY composite wood includes an extensive range of derivative wood products manufactured by binding or infantile fixation of strands, particles, fibers, or veneers (boards of wood), with adhesives, or other fixation methods in order to form composite materials. The products are engineered to match specific design specifications that are tested in order to meet national/ internationalist standards. The products are used in a range of applications, including, home construction, commercial construction and industrial products. Further, the products are usable for beams and joists which have replace steel in several construction projects.Composite products have a lengthy history of provision of safe and comfortable shelters. Over the last 60 years, development of gluing, connecter as well as grading technology has produced new engineered wood products which extend even beyond possibilities for construction o f wood. Estimates indicate that more than 90% of real houses in North America are make of composite materials1. In this area, duplexes, row houses as well as three-story apartments, approximately 85% of are made of wood frames. Additionally, most of the low-rise commercial buildings are made from wooden products. DIY wooden products open new possibilities for use of wood in more such buildings, thanks to their increased span capability as well as performance characteristics2.Conventionally, the products are made from hardwoods and softwoods similar to the ones inn lumber manufacture. Sawmill chuck out as well as other wood waste can be used in engineered wood comprised of wood particles/fibers, although whole logs are typically used for veneers, including plywood, MDF and particle board3. Existing literature suggest that such composite materials combined with other materials are subject to adoption of multiple safety measures throughout their entire manufacturing processes. Such precautionary measures are important in mitigation of probable

Literary Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 6

Literary Analysis - Essay ExampleThe transformation of Oedipus from a quester to sinner in the play can be seen as a dramatic device to reveal the tragic flaw, hamartia, of the protagonist. From a man who was in search of his true identity, Oedipus ends up being the King of Thebes where he remains unwitting of the very horrors present in his life, from which he was trying to run away. Even though it can be argued that the sins committed by Oedipus can be the endpoint of his ignorance, the years he spent in Thebes without any effort to find out the people whom he came across in the life he chose shows the termination to which he was blinded by power. In fact, the moment he became the king of Thebes distanced him from his search for identity.Tiresiuss accusations from the perspective of Apollonian reasoning and piety explore the irrational and harum-scarum actions of Oedipus which were once considered heroic. When insulted by Oedipus for his blindness and alleged inability to fores ee the future of Thebes, Tiresius retortsOedipus can be seen as belonging to that aspect of Greek culture which operated on the pragmatic aspects of life which included action at the expense of introspection though the element of piety was a major element in their day-to-day existence. In a broad analysis, it is possible to analyze Oedipus as a Dionysian representation in Greek terms, exhibiting sudden action, excesses, violence, ruthlessness, and so on. The Apollonian representations, on the cussed would depict contemplative action with due emphasis on intelligence over impulse. Terry Eagleton, in his Holy Terror (2005) observes how in Sophocless Oedipus at Colonus, Oedipus is transformed into a tutelary deity, protecting the citizens of Athens from assault (15) and states that the Dionysian impulse for violence is normally a reaction to lack of piety (Eagleton, 16). In Oedipus the King, the question of morality is not strictly the concern of its

Stereo Electronic Effects in Fuel Dehydrating Icing Inhibitors Research Paper

Stereo Electronic Effects in Fuel Dehydrating Icing Inhibitors - search Paper ExampleThe solubility of body of water in most hydrocarbon jet fuels often decreases by roughly 2 ppm v/v per 1C. In this regard, the dissolved water components of the jet fuel may freeze to form tiny ice crystals and blocking fuel feeds, enhance corrosion as easy as supporting microbial growth.A number of plane crash incidences attributed to fuel starvation due to icing have been recorded. For example, during extended high line of latitude flights, fuel temperatures often fall to extremely low levels thereby causing the water components of the jet fuel to freeze. In most cases, the ice crystals thus organise may not only clog jet fuel filters but can also lodge into the fuel with potential implications such as engine malfunction or flameout (Repetto et al., 2013, p.556). However, there are currently a number of possibilities of effective elimination of the potential hazards associated with jet fuel w ater contamination. harmonise to Trohalaki and Pachter (2009, p.79), although the applications programme of organic molecules as potential dehydrating agent remains underutilized due to their complex chemical refining requirements, a number of organic molecules with efficient dehydrating properties such as ortho esters, ketals, hemiketals, acetals, hemiacetals are increasingly being seen as potential candidates for the development of novel and effective fuel dehydrating Icing Inhibitors (FDII). This research proposal investigates the feasibility of using stereoelectronic set up of organic molecules such as ortho-esters in the management of both jet fuel water contamination as well as ice system in jet engines during high altitude flights.Stereoelectronic effects play a critical role in the hydrolytic processes of the organic water scavenging molecules such as ortho esters (Chiang et al., 2003, p.58). According to many experts, orthoesters are organic molecules that contain a funct ional group consisting of three alkoxy groups attached to one of the carbon atoms. Orthoesters generally work as water scavengers by getting rapidly hydrolysed when in contact with the free water thereby acting as an ace inhibitor.

Tell me why Hume believes that Thesis (2) is true Essay

Tell me why Hume believes that Thesis (2) is true - Essay ExampleAs we grow, we gain information about the innovation around us through our senses. These innocent impressions of the world cause corresponding simple motifs. A skiping thumbing in our finger leads to the simple idea of dont touch that. These simple ideas are gathered as we grow. We may understand not to touch that if we dont want to feel burning in our finger. We may also understand that hot food comes from that place, that that place is called stove and that stove is only burning if the top is red. These several simple ideas combine together to form complex ideas dont touch the top of the stove when its red because that means it is hot and will burn our finger. This type of sequential connection of impressions is essentially the evidence of memory. A group of memories, each themselves a collection of impressions, can then combine to create impressions of yet more complex concepts which may include ideas of famil y, education or religion among other things.This is possible because these impressions can also be connected in non-sequential forms that even out imagination. For example, the earlier memory of the burning stove might be translated into a red spiral skirt placed on a dancer as she twirls about a stage in an energetic dance celebrating summer. Imagination is necessary in order to develop these complex thoughts into complete ideologies by which wiz might live their life. For example, Hume indicates in this argument that God himself is a complex idea formed from simple ideas caused by simple impressions. Although the idea of God was adequate proof for Descartes, Hume suggests that this idea does not require or prove that God truly exist.Our impressions, whether they are in the form of simple ideas, memories or imagination, become attached to words that we use to help us recall these impressions. However, these thoughts are always qualified with specific

Tourism Development Planning and Management (London 2012) Essay

Tourism Development Planning and Management (capital of the United Kingdom 2012) - Essay ExampleBecause of the potential brought upon by the capital of the United Kingdom 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games and the opportunities it renders, the country is set on maximizing and improving all aspects in its tourism sector in order to particularly match the world-wide demand and trend that has emerged pertinent to tourism. More than guaranteeing the nations utmost performance and victory during the sporting event, the country has also taken time to kind up its tourism sector through several strategies linked to the world-renowned event.Particularly the tourism industry together with leisure as well as cordial reception industries in this case, stands for all kinds of businesses. These businesses rangers from multinational owned hotel, corporations to locally owned restaurants. Also included are the numerous theme parks and museum facilities that could be found in certain regions of th e country. Particularly the scope of these businesses ranges from presenting parks for leisure, venues for holidays and the entertainment of guests.In order to build up the tourism sector of the country in preparation for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games, there are several strategies and plans that the country itself plan and laid out. There are several objectives for the strategy presented for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympics Games and these are allow all UK business in the nationwide campaign. The campaign targets both the domestic and inbound markets. It particularly aims to boldly and distinctively label the country with a diverse representation. This specific representation is intended for the presentation of the context of the manner in which to welcome both the domestic as well as overseas visitors. conjure and build up the international perceptions of Britain. The strategy is particularly aiming in developing the image of Britain as premier tourist desti nation through precise

A Meditation on Yellow Summary Essay Example for Free

A Meditation on Yellow Summary Essay1. Created by Patricia L. PittSan Fernando East Secondary School, Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies 2. Travellers Tales 3. Meditation on YellowJennifer Rahim, lecturer in English in theDepartment of Liberal Arts at the University of theWest Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad has describedthis poem as a clever, satirical monologue thattraces the evolution of the capitalist ethos in theregion.She notes that Senior evokes the color yellow assymbol of a historical continuum of plunder,enslavement, and servitude that marks theCaribbeans relations with the developed world,beginning with the conquistadors misguided searchfor atomic number 79, then the sugar of the colonial plantationeconomy, and finally the backing in sunshine and sandof the contemporary tourist industry. 4. Meditation on Yellow-Part 1Gabriel Garcia Marquez wrote a novel entitledOne Hundred Years of Solitude. He has statedthat his favourite shade isThe yellow of the Caribbean seen fromJ amaica at three in the afternoonA dominant theme in his One Hundred Yearsof Solitude is the inevitable and inescapablerepetition of history. The protagonists arecontrolled by their pasts and the complexity oftime.Garca Mrquez also used colours as symbolsin this book. Yellow and gold were the mostfrequently used colours and they weresymbols of imperialism and the SpanishSiglo de Oro. Gold signified a search foreconomic wealth, whereas yellow representeddeath, change, and destruction. 5. Meditation on Yellow-Part 1El Dorado is Spanish for thegolden/gilded one). Legend has itthat it was the name of a Muiscatribal chief who covered himselfwith gold dust and, as an initiationrite, dived into a sacred highlandlake.Later it became the name of alegendary wooly City of Gold thathas fascinated and so far eluded explorers since the days of theSpanish Conquistadors. Thoughm whatsoever have searched for years onend to find this city of gold, noevidence of such a place has beenfound.El Dorado c ame to be usedmetaphorically of any place wherewealth could be rapidly acquired. 6. Persona-An Arawak of JamaicaHad I known I would havebrewed you up almost yellow fever-grassand arsenicbut we were peaceful thenchild-like in the yellow dawn of our innocence scum bag/Fever Grass Fever grass tea Yellow sulphide of arsenic 7. a string of islands and two continentsfor a string of beads and some hawks bells Usually the word string would be followed by pearls, something of value. In this case however, the Indians received worthlessglass beads and hawks bells.8. (you were not the last to be fooled by our patina)In the Taino culture of the Antilles, aguann was a badge of triballeadership, worn by the Cacique(chief).It was a mixture of Gold and Bronze,made from flakes of gold extractedfrom rivers these flakes werepounded with rocks until theymelted together into a small discwhich the Cacique could weararound his neck or some other partof the body.It attracted early European visitors. 9. As for silver/I find that coat a bit cold To bite the bullet is to endure a painful or otherwise unpleasant situation that is seen as unavoidable.10. Meditation on Yellow-Part 2 Persona Hotel/Hospitality Worker served by me skin burnt black as toast (for which management apologizes)At some hotel overlookingthe sea 11. Ive been slaving12. Ive been slaving for your 13. Just when I thought I could rest Tourism-the new form of colonization and exploitation 14. So I serving them 15. But clam up they want more Sex tourismwant it strongwant it longwant it blackwant it greenwant it dread 16. You cannot stop those Streggehs-loud, promiscuous women in Jamaica Cassia Allamanda Poui Golden Shower 17. You cannot reverse Bob Marley yawl18. Bibliography for Med on Yellow

Social Interaction in People with Autism Essay Example for Free

Social Interaction in People with Autism EssayPeople with Autism tend to expect difficulties in social interaction. This believe examined the possibility that the cause of these social difficulties is heightened dread in response to social situations. First year psychology students were asked to complete ternary surveys online, in order to test their foreboding levels, as well as the extent to which they demonstrate autistic-like traits. The results indicated a striking in the midst of solicitude and autistic-like traits in the ecumenic population.Due to the fact that this study was based on the habitual population, further research apply elementicipants who have autism would be beneficial to ensure the sensibleity of this link. If this link was reinforced in future studies, it could potenti all toldy have significant implications for the treatment of Autism. By developing ways to reduce anxiety, clinicians may be able to extend to patients more(prenominal) comfo rtable in social situations and improve their quality of life.Social Interaction in People With Autism The Link Between Anxiety and Social communicating Deficits Individuals with Autism exhibit abnormalities in social and communication development, in the presence of marked repetitive behavior and limited vagary (American Psychiatric Association APA, 1994). One of the roughly prominent issues for people with Autism is their tendency to experience difficulties in social interaction.They tend to lack conversational skills, find it difficult participate in social events and atomic number 18 a good deal seen to behave in a generally strange manor (Kanne, Christ, Reiersen, 2009). The reason for this lack of social interaction is unclear. It is possible that people with Autism are barely not interested in social interaction, however it is more plausible that this lack of social interaction is due to heightened anxiety in social situations. search has identified that those with sign ificant Autistic-like traits are more prone to loneliness.Loneliness implies that these individuals are not content in being by themselves and are experiencing negative feelings as a result (Bauminger, Shulman, Agam, 2003). Furthermore, research has illustrated that many individuals with Autism have expressed a desire to develop friendships and sexual relationships (Jobe White, 2007). These results indicate a desire to engage in social activities therefore it seems likely that this avoidance of social interactions is due to elevated anxiety rather than disinterest.One recent study compared the anxiety levels in children with autism, with the anxiety levels of two control groups. The results indicated that the children with autism had considerably higher anxiety than the control groups (Gillott, Furniss Walter, 2001). An alternative study examined the link between autism and anxiety in adolescents. Similarly, the results indicated significantly higher anxiety in people with autism . Both studies listed a limited sample size of it as a limitation, and suggested future research with a larger sample size (Bellini, 2004).This study will build upon the foundation provided by these and other studies and further examine the link between anxiety and autism with a larger sample size. Autism is often considered to be a spectrum disorder. This means that those with Autism are high in particular traits, which can be found to a lesser degree in all members of the general population (Jobe White, 2007). Therefore, the general population can be used to examine the link between autistic-like traits and elevated anxiety.This report will use tercet questionnaires, namely the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale (SIAS, Mattick Clarke, 1998), the Autism Quotient (AQ, (Baron-Cohen, Wheelwright, Skinner, Martin, Clubley, 2001) and the Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation (BFNE, Carleton, McCreary, Norton, Asmundson, 2006) to analyse the link between Autistic-like characters and an xious tendencies in the general population, which can then be related to people with Autism.The aim of this report is to clarify the cause of social deficits in people with Autism. It will examine the plan that these social difficulties are linked to heightened anxiety levels in response to social situations. It is expected that the data will reflect this link, and higher AQ scores will be prescribedly related to higher scores in the BFNE and SIAS. Method Participants The research was based on a sample of first year psychology students canvass at the University of Western Australia.There were 356 participants- both male and female- ranging from 17 to 56 years old. Participants were asked to take part in the study as a part of the course requirements for PSYC1102. There were no additional selection criteria all students were invited to participate in the study regardless of age, sex or ethnicity. Materials The data was collected using three surveys the Social Interaction Anxiety S cale (SIAS), the Autism- Spectrum Quotient (AQ) and the Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation (BFNE).The SIAS provides a list of social tendencies and skills and asks participants to identify whether the statement is characteristic of them. Participants are given 20 statements such as I have difficulty making eye contact with others and are asked to select the option that most accurately reflects them from a five-point Likert scale between not at all and extremely. Participants receive a score between 0 and 80 based on their answers.The BFNE seeks to assess participants fear of negative evaluation it does this by providing 12 statements such as I am afraid of other people knowing my shortcomings and asking participants to select an answer on a five-point Likert scale from not at all characteristic of me to extremely characteristic of me. Participants receive a score between 0 and 60 based on their answers (Carleton, McCreary, Norton, Asmundson, 2006). Finally, the AQ is a 50-questi on questionnaire, which assesses where the participant lies on the Autism Spectrum.It assesses the participant on five areas social skills, attention switching, attention to detail, communication and imagination (Baron-Cohen et al. 2001). It offers statements such as I prefer to do things on my own rather than with others and invites participants to select an answer on the five-point Likert scale from in spades agree to definitely disagree. Participants receive a score between 0 and 50 based on their answers. (Baron-Cohen et al. 2001)The current study aimed to clarify the cause of social deficit in people with Autism. It was supposaled that these social difficulties are linked to elevated anxiety levels in response to social situations. It was expected that the data recorded from the AQ, BFNE and SIAS questionnaires would be consistent with this hypothesis and highlight the link between autistic-like traits and heightened anxiety. The results show no link between the AQ and the BF NE.However, they do indicate a positive relationship between the AQ and SIAS, and a positive relationship between the SIAS and BFNE, as expected. This indicates that there is several(prenominal) truth to the hypothesis that the social deficits faced by people with autism are linked to anxiety. This study has some limitations, which should be considered when discussing the results. Firstly, participants of this study were first year students, largely under the age of 20, and of similar level of intelligence.These factors make the sample somewhat limited, and it is unlikely to be a true refection of the general population. Future studies would benefit from conducting surveys with a more diverse sample group. A random sample of participants would provide a more go and accurate representation of the general population. In addition, this study assessed members of the general population, and most if not all- participants do not have autism. Therefore, it could be argued that the results may not be entirely valid.While there is research to suggest that autistic-like traits are evident in the general population, this does not necessarily mean that the link between autistic-like characteristics and anxiety established in this study can be transferred to people with autism. Future studies may need to assess this hypothesis with people who have autism for more valid findings. A further possible limitation of this study is that of the 931 students, only 356 participated in the study.It is logical to expect that the students who completed the survey are likely to be the more diligent students. The more diligent students may share similar characteristics, and may have more autistic-like tendencies this could indicate some bias in the sample group. This study indicates a link between autistic-like characteristics and anxiety in the general population. If this link was proven in future studies to be also relevant to people with Autism, the teaching could be used to improve the quality of their social interactions.Clinicians could potentially take this link into account when working with patients with Autism. By developing ways to reduce anxiety, clinicians may be able to make patients more comfortable in social situations. This study has supported the theory that there is a link between autistic-like characteristics and anxiety. This could be further developed with more extensive research into anxiety in people who have autism. With further research, clinicians may be able develop methods to soft touch anxiety in people with Autism and reduce the severity of their social deficits.

The staff at Greengables Essay Example for Free

The staff at Greengables EssayThis would make a client feel emotionally upset and unwanted, the client might feel they are not important and could withdraw themselves from activities within Greengables because they do not want to be humiliated.The sixth feel for value is promoting effective communication and relationships, Greengables try to make sure that clients are comfortable with their environment of the nursing home and ask their opinion, they have to understand the clients pauperisms, fears and wishes. The clients ever more have time to communicate between one another, they do not have to but they have the choice. They also ensure the clients have relationships and time to bond certificate with staff. Greengables oercome this care value by employing confident staff who are willing to talk to clients and make strong, trusting relationship, the clients have time all sidereal day everyday to make relationships it is just their choice to do so. If a care worker was to ign ore the clients needs, fears or wishes or if the client struggled to talk the same phrase as the care worker and was ignored because the care worker didnt bother attempting to communicate with the client this care value wouldnt be followed. This could result in a client feeling they dont have to be sensitive to others or admiration others opinions and feelings they might lower in self-esteem.The seventh care value is providing individualised care, Greengables respect the clients thoughts, they treat all the residents as individuals and make sure each clients individual needs are cared for. For example, if a client needed a wheelchair because they could not walk, Greengables would take into account this one client with a wheelchair unless someone else needed one and not give all the clients a wheelchair. It is vitally important that the clients have control over their lives just with the extra help on social occasions they struggle with. In a kitchen it would be a lot easier for the catering staff to make one thing but this is not following the seventh care value the kitchen should make certain foods for people with religious beliefs and certain foods for those who are allergic or need to be on a certain diet. This could result in the client feeling un-catered for and that they do not matter.If the care value base was not use at all, the clients that used the services at Greengables could tell their families, who could remove the client from the nursing home and into another meaning Greengables wouldnt receive as much cash as they need or want and it wouldnt reach the standards that the government want and could be shut down until improved. The care value base is important because it prevents contumely and keeps the service to suitable standards.At discolour Firs Playgroup the care value base is approached in a slightly different way. The clients at Black Firs Playgroup are children because they have to learn about building relationships with people and might not have the knowledge to tell someone about abuse. Staff at Black Firs Playgroup would be looking for physical damage, a change in mood or a change in noticeable emotional feeling of the child. The children could be abused by parents or other people at home or could be bullied by other children, which isnt as likely because they are a bit young.The children are less likely to be verbally abused than the older residents at Greengables because some children will not understand hurtful talking to for example. Both the clients from a nursing home and a nursery are at a vulnerable age because younger people take more explaining and understanding and older people are frail. At Greengables the staff would be looking for physical abuse, a change in mood and contribution to things or psychological abuse. This abuse could be from other clients, their family who visit or the care workers. The staff at Greengables have more chance of getting told or confided in by a client because they already know how to make relationships but might struggle to speak etc after a stroke for example.

Applications of Radioactivity in Medicine

Applications of radiation sickness in MedicineIntroductionA radioactive element is an element with an unstable nucleus, which radiates alpha, of import or da Gamma radiation sickness and gets converted to a stable element.Both radioisotopes and enriched stable isotopes are essential to a wide variety of applications in medicine, where they are employ in the diagnosis and discourse of illnesses. In addition, extensive applications of isotopes in biomedical research finds wide parallel make use ofs in research chemistry, physics, biology and geosciences, with additional needs living in the commercial sector.HISTORYRadioactivity arrived on the scene of the world in the 19th century, just when people thought they k sensitive everything in science. With its discovery in 1896, radioactivity opened a box of many questions and revealed a new world, waiting to be explored in the microcosm of the atomic nucleus.Radioactivity withal helped in respondent the questions which were not yet known. This helped science in many fields.WHAT MAKES AN ELEMENT RADIOACTIVE? on that point are three kinds of particles inside an atom that is protons, neutrons and electrons. The nucleus contains the above mentioned 2 particles i.e. protons and neutrons. The region beyond the nucleus contains electrons that balance out the charge of the protons. The number of protons is equal to the number of neutrons that is why the atomic weight is twice the atomic number. Since want charges repel each different which results a force that tries to push the electrons and protons apart. If the ratio of protons to the neutrons is not within certain limits then the proton can not be held firm together which leads to the earnation of an unstable nucleus. Making the isotopes of some elements radioactive.For example, carbon, the element found in all living things has a chemical symbol C. the normal micturate has an atomic weight of 12 and is written as carbon-12, but the radioactive version has tw o extra neutrons, so the symbol iscarbon-14.As we shall see, the radioactive form behaves chemically just handle the non-radioactive form, although one shall never change into the other. There are three kinds of radioactivity each with different radiation type.RADIOACTIVITYRadioactivity is a very interesting phenomenon in nature. Classical Electromagnetism cannot explain radioactivity. Its a spontaneous and random phenomenon whereby nuclei of certain chemical elements like Uranium, radiate da Gamma rays, beta particles and alpha particles.By the emanation of these particles and radiation, the unstable nucleus gets converted into a stable nucleus. This is called RADIOACTIVE DECAY.Radioactivity was accidentally discovered by HENRI BECQUEREL.Scientists like Madam Curie and her husband Pierre also conk outed hard to isolate other radioactive elements such as Polonium and Radium. Knowledge of radioactivity helped scientists to work out the structures of atoms.USES OF RADIOACTIVITYWe c ould not do without radioactive materials in todays world, even if we wanted to. We rely on these radioactive elements every day to make us healthier, to help supply necessities like food and electricity, keep us safer, help us to protect our environment, add fun and convenience to our lives and help us record more about our world.Radioisotopes have found a large number of applications. Some of them are as followsMedical DiagnosisGenerate Electricity price reduction of new elementsPreservation of foodSmoke detectorsand many moreRADIOACTIVITY IN MEDICINEIonizing radiations has many beneficial uses as they can be utilise for the diagnosis and for the curing of many diseases. Since infected cells can be killed by these radiations. Hence they are widely used in caner treatments. hot isotopes are usually used in medicine, which help the physicians to know more about the body structures. For the treatment of crabby persons radioisotopes are commonly used which require destruction of h armful cells causation these type of diseases.Although nuclear medicine started its clinical origin in the 1930 decade, the invention of gamma scintillation camera by an American engineer Hal Anger in the mid of 1950s, though, this invention brought an important turn back in medicine imaging Radioactive isotopes also allow excellent whole step imaging of bones, heart, liver and many parts of our body. Gamma ray emitted tracers are used in large number of diagnostic procedures in nuclear medicine. These traces are formed collectable to the bonding of radioisotopes having short flavour flowing with chemical compounds that allow the targeting of a particular body regions or physiologic processes. Emitted gamma rays can be sight by gamma cameras and computer enhancement of the resulting images allows quick and relatively non-invasive assessments of trauma or physiological impairments.CANCER which is a process of rapid growth of cells gets alter by radio isotopic radiations. Some how, some cancerous growth of cells can be eliminated or restricted by the use of radioisotope radiations. The most common forms of outside(a) radiations therapy is use of the gamma radiations and X-rays. During the depart half of the twentieth century the radioisotope Cobalt-60 was most commonly used source of radiation used in such treatments. directly thousands of hospitals all over the world use radioisotopes in medicine, and about 90% of the procedures are used for diagnosis. Technetium-99 is the most common isotope used in diagnosis, with some 30 million procedures in a year, accounting for 80% of all nuclear medicine procedures all over the world.ISOTOPS COMMONLY USED IN MEDICINEThere are about 20 radioactive isotopes used in medicine. Each isotope has its own use in this field.Some of them areChromium-51, cobalt 60, Erbium 169, Iodine-125, Iridium-192, Sodium-24, Xenon-133, Selenium-75, Strontium-89, Phosphorus-32 etc.Here is a list of isotopes with there half life period and usesChromium-51 Half life period 28 days Purpose Used to distinguish red blood cells and quantify gastro- intestinal protein loss.Cobalt-60 Half life period is 10.5 months Purpose Formerly used for external beam radiotherapy.Erbium-169 Half life period is 9.4 days Purpose Use for relieving arthritis pain in synovial joints.Iodine-125 Half life period is 60 days Purpose Used in cancer Brach therapy (prostate and brain), also diagnostically to evaluate the filtration rate of kidneys and to key deep vein thrombosis in the leg. It is also widely used in radioimmunology- assays to show the presence of hormones in tiny quantities.Iodine-131 Half life period is 8 days Purpose Widely used in treating thyroid cancer and in imaging the thyroid also in diagnosis of abnormal liver function, renal (kidney) blood flow and urinary tract obstruction. A strong gamma emitter, but used for beta therapy. Iodine used for curing thyroid cancerIridium-192 half life period is 74 days Purpose Suppli ed in wire form for use as an internal radiotherapy source for cancer treatment (used then removed).Sodium-24 Half life period is 15 hours Purpose For studies of electrolytes within the body.Xenon-133 Half life period is 5 days Purpose Used for pulmonary (lung) ventilation studies.Phosphorus-32 Half life period is14 days Purpose Used in the treatment of polycythemia Vera (excess red blood cells). Beta emitter.X-Rays are used to examine the internal parts of the body that is bones to see the fractures.Applications of X-RaysRadiography Radiography is used to diagnose the ailment and diseases of the internal and hidden parts of the body using roentgenograms.Fluoroscopy Fluoroscopy is a type of medical imaging that shows a continuous roentgen ray image on a monitor.Digital Subtraction Angiography Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) is used to image blood vessels.Computerized Axial Tomography A computerized axial tomography scan is an x-ray procedure that combines many x-ray images wi th the aid of a computer to generate cross-sectional views and, if needed, three-dimensional images of the internal organs and structures of the body.Mammography Mammography is a special type of x-ray that is used for the detailed images of breast. radiation syndrome Therapy Radiation therapy (also called radiotherapy), high-energy rays are used to damage cancer cells and stop them from growing and dividing. A specialist in radiation therapy is called a radiation oncologist.Uses of Radioactive Materials in Medical ResearchUsed in Biomedical researches The Radioactive isotopic materials are very essential in curing many dreadful diseases like AIDS, cancer and Alzheimers disease.In Pharmaceutical drug testing The U.N. Food and Drug Administration require all new pharmaceutical drugs to be tested for safety and effectiveness. More than about 80 percent of those drugs are tested with radioactive materials. One of the most important tests is to throttle if the pharmaceutical is going to the other parts of the body than the desired or intended target and what effect it can cause to the parts where it is not needed. By adding a radioactive tag to the pharmaceutical, researchers can pinpoint all the parts of the body and the concentration that accumulates non-targeted areas. From this they can determine if there is likelihood of adverse reactions in other parts of the body.Metabolic Research Radionuclide is used extensively in metabolic studies and genetic engineering.Chemical Reaction Imaging the latest single photon emission typography (SPET) on positron emission tomography (PET) enable scientists to watch colour images of chemical reactions in living tissue and, in particular, to trace opioid molecules- by nature occurring morphine-type drugs which eliminate pain within the brain.Side Effects of RadiationThe form of the energies that are released from these elements in radiation therapy is often administered by machine. The machine aims those radiations at t he cancer. Radioactive substances can also be kept inside the body of a person. These types of treatments can cause many side effects.These side effects may includehair lossnauseavomitingswellingdifficulty swallowingurinary and bladder changesThe side effects caused due to the treatment of the persevering can last long for a certain period of time. It may be a period of two months, six months or even a year. So the patient has to bear some pains after or during the curing of fatal diseases like cancer using radiation therapy.Radioactive Waste Disposal An environmental PerspectiveAny activities that produce or use radioactive materials generate radioactive wastes. Various processes in medicine, scientific result and in all other fields produce bi products that include radioactive wastes. Radioactive waste can be in gas, liquid or solid form, and its level of radioactivity can vary. The waste can remain radioactive for a few hours or several months or even hundred or thousands of ye ars. Because it can be hazardous and can remain radioactive for so long, finding suitable disposal facilities for radioactive wastes is very difficult. Depending on the type of waste disposed, the disposal adeptness may need to contain radiations for a very long time. Proper disposal is essential to ensure protection of the health and safety of the public and quality of the air, soil and water supplies.Radioactivity waste disposal practices have changed substantially over the last twenty years. Evolving environmental protection considerations have provided the impetus to mend disposal technologies, and, in some cases, clean up facilities that are no longer in use. Designs for new disposal facilities and disposal methods must meet environmental protection and pollution prevention standards that are stricter than were foreseen at the beginning of the atomic age.CONCLUSIONOne hundred years ago, a group of scientists unknowingly ushered in the atomic age. Driven by curiosity, these me n and women explored the nature and also the functioning of atom. Their work initiated the paths of research which changed our understanding of the building blocks of matter. There discoveries prepared the way for emergence of new methods and tools used to explore our origins, the functioning of our bodies both in sickness and health, and much more. How did our conceptions of atomic properties change? How has that change affected our lives and our knowledge of world?Radiation is a two edged sword its usefulness in both medicine and anthropological and archaeological studies is undisputed, yet the same materials can be used for destruction. Human curiosity drove inquiring scientists to harness the power of an atom. Now humankind must accept the responsibility for the appropriate and beneficial uses of this very stringy tool.

The Preventing Of Teenage Pregnancy

The Preventing Of Teenage PregnancyTeenage maternal quality is a term habitd to address young womans between the ages of 13-19 years who become enceinte (UNICEF, 2008).Teenage pregnancy and its expiryant wellness issues be of concern worldwide. In Ghana, for example, according Keller, Hilton Tsumasi-Ankrah (1999), nearly 1/3 of the childbirths recorded in public hospitals occurred to women less than 19 years of age. Meanwhile, Guttmacher (2012) reported that in The United States of America, 750,000 teen pregnancies occur yearly. Health subjects ar crucial in effecting behavioural change of preventable factors on health (Mokdad et al 2004). This message is created in an attempt to influence change in behaviour and sack as well be used not except for changing adolescents sexual health behaviours, but also for informing and educating a larger population.This es recount will address the following chosen medium, the rational for the message addressing political issues supporti ng its use, the underpinning health belief model, ways of evaluating the success of the health message, its impact on a wider population and, the influence of nurses, some other health professionals and write down persons on health promotion regarding immature pregnancy.According to Guttmacher (2012), 3,312 girls become pregnant every 24 hours. Also, in every 26 seconds a teenage girl becomes pregnant and a child is born to a teen mother every 56 seconds. It is therefore sensible to explore the extent of teenage pregnancy and its impact. De Vienne, Creveuil Dreyfus (2009), believes that 70,000 teenagers die yearly from obstetrical complications, and 1 million babes born to adolescent mothers die forrader their first year of life. Although the majority of teenage pregnancies occur in developing countries, one million babies are born annually to teenage mothers in the developed world. According to (Adeyinka, Oladimeji, Adekanbi, 2010), in 2003 42/1000 births in the US were to adolescents. Further much, it has been reported that adolescents are at a higher risk for adverse discovercomes such as preterm birth, low birth weight, pre-eclampsia, congenital anomalies, uterine rupture and infant death than their older counterparts (Phipps, Blume DeMonner, 2002).In view of the health problems the world is confronted with as a result of teenage pregnancy, this message is aimed at creating awareness of the various causes and outcomes of teenage pregnancy. It also aims at promoting healthy sexual behaviours, to give the youth the skill and knowledge they need to refuse sex, delaying the onset of sex and to practice safer sex and to smother the number of conceptions among adolescents (Kirby, 2007).The message will also suspensor debunk certain ideologies and myths about sex didactics such as those with regards to certain words or body part being unmentionable and the taboos of sex education that influence the human sexuality negatively (Adepoju, 2005).Conseque ntly, advances in communication strategies have changed how individuals access, assess, communicate and use information. Egger et al (1999), stated that health promotions are motivational and informative messages directed to one or more people. The idea of attaining improved health and a better quality of life needs tailoring our educational messages to the particular group of people it is intended for, taken into account the cultural practices of the community as such programmes involve community members who participate to define and solve the problems (Denison et al, 2009)Cultural, religious and traditional issues influence sexual behaviours. Personally, in my area of practice culturally congenial sex education is given using, local dialects in folk songs, radio drama and role plays avoiding sexually explicit words. This way community values are respected as well as responded to. In recent years there has been a much stronger religious and political focus on the doctrine of sex abstinence in schools than in the past years (Butts Rich, 2008). This is to add to the existing knowledge that nigh religious group preach abstinence before marriage e.g. Islam and Catholics even preach against contraception hence telling the youth to abstain from sex (Citizens Budget Commission, 2012). Contrarily, some social customs induce girls to mollify out of school and enter into early sexual relationship were girls are given away in marriage at puberty (Keller et al 1999). These observations considered a health promotion message using role play will inform the adolescents on causes, complications and prevention, of teen pregnancy and motherhood in a non-judgmental approach. procedure play therefore, is considered the appropriate medium as it focuses not on acting but on the actions of the characters. It serves in the process of decision making and clarifies judgments and behaviours and lastly it encourages face beyond the self and into another person in a close and mor e intimate manner than reading or lectures allows (Rowles and Russo, 2009). Role play is ad-lib and a dramatic technique of message language that encourages people to improve behaviours that illustrate expected actions of persons in a defined situation (Lowenstein, 2007).In the delivery of such messages ethical issues could arise. Everyone needs to have equal access to care, thus the principle of justice must be considered and the nurse is to do good by providing the information and education they need but she has to seek consent from parents before she could go ahead. In developed nations parents rear end decide they dont want their wards to sit in for such programs according discussions by fellow students from the UK whereas from experience in Ghana one needs to just tell the head teacher when the nurse is coming. It is authorized to recognise that in carrying out the principles of beneficence and non mannishficence, the question will be how much information is too much? Know ledge of when information given becomes unethical is important. Appropriate information must be presented in an age appropriate manner as there will be potential harm if a wrong and inappropriate message is chosen. An ethical dilemma will arise when a choice has to be made between standardised and acceptable programs that are available (Miller et al 2011) e.g. teaching abstinence as opposed to safer sex practice. Inappropriate programs for a particular age group could easily be misinterpreted and result in the adolescent being misled as she compasss the information differently from the way the educator intended for the message to be received (Miller et al 2011).Promoting the health and well-being of adolescents is a vital part of every society including health workers. Teenagers have been recognised to be at high risk of health-damaging behaviours such as teenage pregnancy (Jacobson Pill, 1997).Similarly, Reeve (2002) in his study revealed that healthcare providers have the poten tial to strengthen young peoples awareness of appropriate sources of avail and information, comprehensive sex education programs and advice on sexual health. He also reported that, the introduction of contraceptive services delivered by nurses, as well as trained teenage advisors or lay persons will be associated with an increase in the number of people attending for advice and contraceptives. Contrary to these affirmations Thomson Scott (1991), criticised that sexual health education at school has tiny or no relationship to the real choices and pressures around sexual health that affects the young women.Furthermore, Denison et al (2009), proposed that every agent of health care including lay persons/peers can partake in communicating the causes and effects of teen pregnancy by mobilising community members to participate in role plays which will illustrate causes, complications and where to get help whether in the community or the hospital setup.According to MARIE STOPES INTERNA TIONAL (2012), in 1998 in England, the pregnancy of girls under 18years conception rate fell by 13.3% over 5 years. There has also been a shift in societys views about how best to tackle problems like high teenage pregnancy order and poor sexual health amongst young people.Increasingly, from a personal perspective parents and professionals will recognise the need to offer teenagers with opportunities to talk about how they feel openly, skills and impudence they need to deal with the situations they face regarding sexuality. Also it will raise awareness in the community and at national levels which will in turn help them to strategise and tailor programs to help the youth to understand the way in which sex is, to help them know that relationships portrayed in the media are not always surgical and the appreciation of the challenges and responsibilities of parenthood. This includes supporting them delay early sex, equipping them to stay safe and healthy when they do become sexually active. Parents will play a more positive role in supporting their children on sex and relationship issues (Primarolo Merron, 2010). According to Sexual Offences Act (2003), in UK the age of consent for female and their male counterparts is 16 years. This means men who have sexual intercourse with girls below 16years of age will be prosecuted. Meanwhile there are such light-colored cut age ranges and laws in Ghana expect for rape cases. Also support from national and international agencies whitethorn include development of national educational activity standards on relationships and sexual health to provide a constant framework for local workforce development (Primarolo Merron, 2010).The evaluation of sexual health promotion programs has to be SMART-Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Reliable and Time bound (Haughey, 2012).Assessments of sex education programmes can vary from changes in knowledge, attitudes and values to those of behavioural change including initiation of sexual a ctivity and pregnancy rates (Fullerton, 2004). Arguably, initiation of sexual activity cannot easily be evaluated if the adolescent does not openly discuss it. Also clear statements given by students about the outcomes of unprotected sex and how those outcomes could be avoided at the end of the session (Vincent, Geiger, Willis, 1994).The aims of sex education are often motivational, relating to lifelong quality of relationships, as well as pregnancy and STI prevention (Fullerton, 2004).Moreover, studies have demonstrated that health decision making is a process in which the individual moves through a series of stages or phases. Interactions with persons or events at each of these stages influence the individuals decisions and subsequent behaviour (Rosenstock, 2005).As a matter of fact, behavioural change is a difficult process which starts with enable change in personal behaviours of individuals by giving them the knowledge to do so through education (Bellamy, 2004). The health beli ef model posits that people who perceive themselves as susceptible to negative outcomes are more likely to reduce risky behaviours than those who do not see themselves at risk (Janz Becker, 1984). The model postulates quaternity conditions that predict a health related behaviour perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits and barriers (Janz Becker, 1984).Perceive susceptibility refers to ones perception of the likelihood of contracting a health disease or condition (Witte et al 1996) or becoming pregnant in this case. It helps individuals to adapt to healthier lifestyles. The more the teenager perceives the outcomes of teenage pregnancy, the more they will try to avoid it.Witte et al (1996) again stated that perceived validity will be the teenagers belief about the implications of a health risk. The perception of severity is often based on the health information given or knowledge about the severity of a condition and difficulties it will create on genera l wellbeing. If she thinks of it as a serious issue she will try to avoid getting pregnant.Also, the concept of perceived benefits is the teens judgments of the value of the action that will lessen the risk of getting pregnant. Usually, teenagers will practice healthier lifestyles when they believe a new behaviour will lessen their chances of getting pregnant and suffering the consequences (Janz Becker, 1984). This assertion of Janz Becker is not always the case as some will wait to be in that particular situation before they take action. On the other hand, as most teenagers dont change their lifestyles easily, perceived barriers are their own assessment of the difficulties in embracing a new behaviour. Amongst all the perceptions, perceived barriers are most important in defining behavioural change (Janz Becker, 1984) because if they are able to overcome these barriers their behaviours will change.Cues to action are pieces of information which are given out with the intention o f triggering decision-making actions. They could be internal or external e.g. informational flyers, advertisements on television or internal symptoms of an illness (Witte, 1996). Lastly self efficacy, measures the degree of the reaction taken to prevent pregnancy and that they are able to perform the recommended reaction to avert the risk.Teen pregnancy and motherhood is a serious problem affecting adolescents which can causes health and social problems. With empowering the youth through education, teen pregnancies and its related problems can be prevented. From a personal view point, it will be acceptable to say that proven programmatic answers to this dilemma are likely to be dissatisfactory. The point is not that sexuality education and contraception education cannot be helpful, but that without more help from the society at large, their impact may be small. On the contrary, an intervention that starts by affecting behaviour in a self-effacing way may ultimately generate changes in behaviours. Behaviour is contagious and teens, in particular, are extremely influenced by what their friends do or say. This suggests that programs are not to be judged on the basis of their immediate effects only but also on their peer culture reorientation potential.